Possible mechanism of combined C. racemosa and Thunnus fish bone flour toothpaste to cariogenic & periodontal bacteria. This figure is an original figure produced by the author(s) for this article.

 
 
  Part of: Theodorea CF, Nurkolis F, Idrus E, Yusuf TW, Vivo CD, Subali D, Taslim NA, Nugraha AP (2024) Physicochemical characterization of novel toothpaste from Caulerpa racemosa and Thunnus fish bone: Antibacterial potency against colonization of selected cariogenic-periodontal bacteria. Pharmacia 71: 1-8. https://doi.org/10.3897/pharmacia.71.e118021