Aqueous black rice (ABR) extract reduced the relative number of CD4+IL17+, CD4+TNFα+, and CD4+IFNγ+ cytokine production. A, C, E. were flow cytometry diagram; B, D, F. were the graph of flow cytometry results. The bar in the graph shows the calculation results as the mean ± SD of the relative number of cytokine production. *P<0.05, indicate significant different. The group in this study were normal group; Cancer, DMBA 15 mg/kg BW; Cis, DMBA 15 mg/kg BW + Cisplatin 5 mg/kg BW; ABR1, DMBA 15 mg/kg BW + aqueous black rice extract 0.2 g/kg BW; ABR2, DMBA 15 mg/kg BW + aqueous black rice extract 0.3 g/kg BW; ABR3, DMBA 15 mg/kg BW + aqueous black rice extract 0.4 g/kg BW; ABR4, DMBA 15 mg/kg BW + aqueous black rice extract 0.5 g/kg BW.

 
 
  Part of: Hartati FK, Nafisah W, Sutanto A, Saati EA, Khairoh M, Sjamsiah (2024) Aqueous black rice (Oryza sativa L. indica) extract enhanced the activation of CD4+ and CD8+ T cells in mouse breast cancer model. Pharmacia 71: 1-7. https://doi.org/10.3897/pharmacia.71.e113442